GPU Thermal Paste or Putty? How to Spot the Difference and When to Repaste

The Thermal Mess That Sparked a Debate

When a PC builder purchased a used EVGA RTX 3090 FTW3, they were greeted by what looked like a disaster zone of thermal material under the heatsink. Their Reddit post “Should the paste be redone?” featuring photos of oozing thermal putty sparked a crucial discussion about GPU maintenance that every PC enthusiast should understand.

GPU Thermal Paste or Putty? How to Spot the Difference and When to Repaste
GPU Thermal Paste or Putty? How to Spot the Difference and When to Repaste

Paste vs. Putty: Why It Matters

The confusion stemmed from a common misconception:

  • Thermal Paste (What OP Thought They Saw)
  • Used between GPU die and heatsink
  • Typically gray/silver and evenly spread
  • Must be cleanly applied – excess can cause issues
  • Thermal Putty or Thermal Paste (What Was Actually There)
  • Used for VRAM and VRM cooling
  • Often blue/pink and intentionally globby
  • Non-conductive and safe even when messy

As Redditor Tyz_TwoCentz_HWE_Ret clarified: “This isn’t pretty, but it’s not dangerous. Putty isn’t meant to win beauty contests.”

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Should the paste be redone ?
byu/crapaud_dindon inpcmasterrace

When You Should (and Shouldn’t) Repaste

Experts in the thread agreed on these guidelines:

Redo It If:

  • You see actual thermal paste (not putty) spilling onto circuits
  • GPU temperatures exceed 85°C under load
  • The card was used for mining without maintenance
  • You’re experiencing thermal throttling

Leave It If:

  • Only putty looks messy but temps are normal
  • The card performs well in benchmarks
  • You lack experience dismantling GPUs
  • The previous owner recently repasted

Also, Read


Pro Tips for Secondhand GPU Buyers

Ask About Maintenance History

    • When was it last repasted?
    • Was it used for mining?

    Test Before Dismantling

      • Run FurMark to check thermals
      • Monitor hotspot temperatures

      Contact Manufacturers

        • EVGA often provides free replacement pads
        • Many brands offer teardown guides

        Know Your Limits

          • GPU disassembly risks damaging fragile components
          • Consider professional repasting services

          The OP later confirmed their card ran cool despite the ugly putty, proving looks aren’t everything in PC building.

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